Tools explained

What is a Tool

A Tool in Gen AI Builder is a Griptape-powered component that extends the capabilities of AI Assistants and Structures by enabling them to perform actions beyond simple text generation.

Tools act as callable functions or plugins that can:

  • Query external systems.
  • Perform calculations.
  • Retrieve live data.
  • Interact with APIs.
  • Execute business logic.

In short: Tools make your AI active, not just reactive — enabling it to take meaningful actions.

Without Tools, Assistants and Structures are limited to generating responses based on static knowledge.

Why use Tools

  • To enable AI-driven applications that can interact with external systems.
  • To enrich conversations with live data.
  • To automate business processes.
  • To implement organization-specific logic as reusable components.
  • To allow LLMs to answer questions they otherwise could not — by giving them access to Tools.

Tools transform Assistants from static Q&A bots into true interactive agents.

How Tools work

Tools are implemented as Griptape Tools — Python classes that define one or more callable activities.

At runtime:

  1. User submits input to an Assistant.
  2. The LLM determines that a Tool should be used.
  3. The Assistant calls the Tool, passing required parameters.
  4. The Tool executes:
  • Calls an API.
  • Performs a calculation.
  • Fetches data.
  • Runs any defined business logic.
  1. The Tool returns results to the Assistant.
  2. The Assistant incorporates the Tool result into its response.

The flow:

→ Tool executes → Tool result → LLM generates final response → User Output

Tool configuration:

  • Packaged as a Zip file or deployed from GitHub.
  • Includes:
  • Griptape Tool class (Python).
  • Tool Config file.
  • Environment variables (e.g., API keys).

Tools can also be used:

  • Within Structures → as components of pipelines.
  • In Data Source pipelines → for data transformation.

When to use Tools

Use Tools when you need:

  • Live data retrieval:
  • Stock prices
  • Weather
  • Exchange rates
  • News headlines
  • API integration:
  • Internal databases
  • CRM systems
  • Custom applications
  • Business logic execution:
  • Complex calculations
  • Rule-based processing
  • Process automation:
  • Multi-step workflows triggered by user input

If you want an Assistant to answer:

"What’s the current EUR to USD exchange rate?" → You need a Tool.

If you want an Assistant to:

"Summarize all open Jira tickets for my team." → You need a Tool.

Patterns of use

API Connector Tool

  • Calls an external API and returns data.
  • Example: FX Rate Tool, Weather Lookup Tool.

Calculator Tool

  • Performs internal calculations and returns result.
  • Example: Mortgage Calculator Tool.

Data Fetcher Tool

  • Retrieves data from an internal system.
  • Example: Customer Profile Lookup Tool.

Data Transformer Tool

  • Preprocesses or transforms data.
  • Example: Document Summarizer Tool.

Process Automation Tool

  • Triggers multi-step processes or workflows.
  • Example: Order Processing Tool.

Best practices

  • Implement Tools as modular Griptape Tools:
  • Use @activity decorators for activities.
  • Define clear input/output schemas.
  • Write robust error handling — handle API failures gracefully.
  • Externalize secrets via environment variables — never hardcode credentials.
  • Keep Tools focused — one Tool → one purpose.
  • Use Tool metadata and versioning to manage lifecycle.
  • Test Tools independently before integrating with Assistants.
  • Monitor Tool usage and performance.
  • Document Tool behavior clearly for users and developers.

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