Tools explained
What is a Tool
A Tool in Gen AI Builder is a Griptape-powered component that extends the capabilities of AI Assistants and Structures by enabling them to perform actions beyond simple text generation.
Tools act as callable functions or plugins that can:
- Query external systems.
- Perform calculations.
- Retrieve live data.
- Interact with APIs.
- Execute business logic.
In short: Tools make your AI active, not just reactive — enabling it to take meaningful actions.
Without Tools, Assistants and Structures are limited to generating responses based on static knowledge.
Why use Tools
- To enable AI-driven applications that can interact with external systems.
- To enrich conversations with live data.
- To automate business processes.
- To implement organization-specific logic as reusable components.
- To allow LLMs to answer questions they otherwise could not — by giving them access to Tools.
Tools transform Assistants from static Q&A bots into true interactive agents.
How Tools work
Tools are implemented as Griptape Tools — Python classes that define one or more callable activities.
At runtime:
- User submits input to an Assistant.
- The LLM determines that a Tool should be used.
- The Assistant calls the Tool, passing required parameters.
- The Tool executes:
- Calls an API.
- Performs a calculation.
- Fetches data.
- Runs any defined business logic.
- The Tool returns results to the Assistant.
- The Assistant incorporates the Tool result into its response.
The flow:
→ Tool executes → Tool result → LLM generates final response → User Output
Tool configuration:
- Packaged as a Zip file or deployed from GitHub.
- Includes:
- Griptape Tool class (Python).
- Tool Config file.
- Environment variables (e.g., API keys).
Tools can also be used:
- Within Structures → as components of pipelines.
- In Data Source pipelines → for data transformation.
When to use Tools
Use Tools when you need:
- Live data retrieval:
- Stock prices
- Weather
- Exchange rates
- News headlines
- API integration:
- Internal databases
- CRM systems
- Custom applications
- Business logic execution:
- Complex calculations
- Rule-based processing
- Process automation:
- Multi-step workflows triggered by user input
If you want an Assistant to answer:
"What’s the current EUR to USD exchange rate?" → You need a Tool.
If you want an Assistant to:
"Summarize all open Jira tickets for my team." → You need a Tool.
Patterns of use
API Connector Tool
- Calls an external API and returns data.
- Example:
FX Rate Tool
,Weather Lookup Tool
.
Calculator Tool
- Performs internal calculations and returns result.
- Example:
Mortgage Calculator Tool
.
Data Fetcher Tool
- Retrieves data from an internal system.
- Example:
Customer Profile Lookup Tool
.
Data Transformer Tool
- Preprocesses or transforms data.
- Example:
Document Summarizer Tool
.
Process Automation Tool
- Triggers multi-step processes or workflows.
- Example:
Order Processing Tool
.
Best practices
- Implement Tools as modular Griptape Tools:
- Use @activity decorators for activities.
- Define clear input/output schemas.
- Write robust error handling — handle API failures gracefully.
- Externalize secrets via environment variables — never hardcode credentials.
- Keep Tools focused — one Tool → one purpose.
- Use Tool metadata and versioning to manage lifecycle.
- Test Tools independently before integrating with Assistants.
- Monitor Tool usage and performance.
- Document Tool behavior clearly for users and developers.
Related topics
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