Synchronous Commit v6.1.0
Commit scope kind: SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT
Overview
PGD's SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT is a commit scope kind that works in a way that's more like PostgreSQL's synchronous_commit option in its underlying operation. Unlike the PostgreSQL option, though, it's configured as a commit scope and is easier to configure and interact with in PGD.
Unlike other commit scope kinds, such as GROUP COMMIT and CAMO, the transactions in a SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT operation aren't transformed into a two-phase commit (2PC) transaction. They work more like a Postgres synchronous_commit.
Example
In this example, when this commit scope is in use, any node in the left_dc group uses SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT to replicate changes to the other nodes in the left_dc group. It looks for a majority of nodes in the left_dc group to confirm that they committed the transaction.
SELECT bdr.create_commit_scope(
commit_scope_name := 'example_sc_scope',
origin_node_group := 'left_dc',
rule := 'MAJORITY (left_dc) SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT',
wait_for_ready := true
);Configuration
SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT supports the optional DEGRADE ON clause. See the SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT commit scope reference for specific configuration parameters or see this section regarding Degrade on options.
Confirmation
| Confirmation level | PGD Synchronous Commit handling |
|---|---|
received | A remote PGD node confirms the transaction once it's been fully received and is in the in-memory write queue. |
replicated | Same behavior as received. |
durable | Confirms the transaction after all of its changes are flushed to disk. Analogous to synchronous_commit = on in legacy synchronous replication. |
visible (default) | Confirms the transaction after all of its changes are flushed to disk and it's visible to concurrent transactions. Analogous to synchronous_commit = remote_apply in legacy synchronous replication. |
Details
Currently SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT doesn't use the confirmation levels of the commit scope rule syntax.
In commit scope rules, the original keyword SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT is now aliased to SYNCHRONOUS COMMIT. The use of a space instead of an underscore helps distinguish it from Postgres's native SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT.
- On this page
- Overview
- Example
- Configuration
- Confirmation
- Details